552 lines
16 KiB
C
552 lines
16 KiB
C
/* Copyright (c) 2013 Nordic Semiconductor. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* The information contained herein is property of Nordic Semiconductor ASA.
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* Terms and conditions of usage are described in detail in NORDIC
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* SEMICONDUCTOR STANDARD SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT.
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*
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* Licensees are granted free, non-transferable use of the information. NO
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* WARRANTY of ANY KIND is provided. This heading must NOT be removed from
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* the file.
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*
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*/
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/**@file
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*
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* @defgroup ble_sdk_app_bootloader_main main.c
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* @{
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* @ingroup dfu_bootloader_api
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* @brief Bootloader project main file.
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*
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* -# Receive start data packet.
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* -# Based on start packet, prepare NVM area to store received data.
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* -# Receive data packet.
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* -# Validate data packet.
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* -# Write Data packet to NVM.
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* -# If not finished - Wait for next packet.
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* -# Receive stop data packet.
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* -# Activate Image, boot application.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include "nrfx.h"
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#include "nrfx_power.h"
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#include "nordic_common.h"
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#include "sdk_common.h"
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#include "dfu_transport.h"
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#include "bootloader.h"
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#include "bootloader_util.h"
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#include "nrf.h"
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#include "nrf_soc.h"
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#include "nrf_nvic.h"
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#include "app_error.h"
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#include "nrf_gpio.h"
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#include "ble.h"
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#include "nrf.h"
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#include "ble_hci.h"
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#include "app_scheduler.h"
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#include "app_timer.h"
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#include "nrf_error.h"
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#include "boards/boards.h"
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#include "pstorage_platform.h"
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#include "nrf_mbr.h"
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#include "nrf_wdt.h"
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#include "pstorage.h"
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#ifdef NRF52840_XXAA
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#include "nrf_usbd.h"
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#include "tusb.h"
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#include "usb/msc_uf2.h"
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void usb_init(void);
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void usb_teardown(void);
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#else
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#define usb_init()
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#define usb_teardown()
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#endif
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#define BOOTLOADER_VERSION_REGISTER NRF_TIMER2->CC[0]
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#define LED_BLINK_INTERVAL 100
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#define BOOTLOADER_STARTUP_DFU_INTERVAL 1000
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/* Magic that written to NRF_POWER->GPREGRET by application when it wish to go into DFU
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* - BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC used by BLEDfu service : SD is already init
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* - BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_FULLRESET_MAGIC entered by soft reset : SD is not init
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* - BOOTLOADER_DFU_SERIAL_MAGIC entered by soft reset : SD is not init
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*
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* Note: for BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC Softdevice should not initialized. In other case SD must be initialized
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*/
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#define BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC BOOTLOADER_DFU_START // 0xB1
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#define BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_FULLRESET_MAGIC 0xA8
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#define BOOTLOADER_DFU_SERIAL_MAGIC 0x4e
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#define BOOTLOADER_BUTTON BUTTON_1 // Button used to enter SW update mode.
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#define FRESET_BUTTON BUTTON_2 // Button used in addition to DFU button, to force OTA DFU
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#define APP_TIMER_PRESCALER 0 /**< Value of the RTC1 PRESCALER register. */
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#define APP_TIMER_OP_QUEUE_SIZE 4 /**< Size of timer operation queues. */
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#define SCHED_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE sizeof(app_timer_event_t) /**< Maximum size of scheduler events. */
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#define SCHED_QUEUE_SIZE 30 /**< Maximum number of events in the scheduler queue. */
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// Helper function
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#define memclr(buffer, size) memset(buffer, 0, size)
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#define varclr(_var) memclr(_var, sizeof(*(_var)))
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#define arrclr(_arr) memclr(_arr, sizeof(_arr))
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#define arrcount(_arr) ( sizeof(_arr) / sizeof(_arr[0]) )
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// These value must be the same with one in dfu_transport_ble.c
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#define BLEGAP_EVENT_LENGTH 6
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#define BLEGATT_ATT_MTU_MAX 247
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enum { BLE_CONN_CFG_HIGH_BANDWIDTH = 1 };
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// Adafruit for factory reset
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#define APPDATA_ADDR_START (BOOTLOADER_REGION_START-DFU_APP_DATA_RESERVED)
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#ifdef NRF52840_XXAA
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STATIC_ASSERT( APPDATA_ADDR_START == 0xED000);
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#else
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STATIC_ASSERT( APPDATA_ADDR_START == 0x6D000);
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#endif
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void adafruit_factory_reset(void);
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volatile bool _freset_erased_complete = false;
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// Adafruit for Blink pattern
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bool isBlinkFast = false;
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bool _ota_connected = false;
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APP_TIMER_DEF( blinky_timer_id );
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// true if ble, false if serial
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bool _ota_update = false;
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bool is_ota(void) { return _ota_update; }
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/*
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* Blinking function, there are a few patterns
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* - DFU Serial : LED Status blink
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* - DFU OTA : LED Status & Conn blink at the same time
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* - DFU Flashing : LED Status blink 2x fast
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* - Factory Reset : LED Status blink 2x fast
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* - Fatal Error : LED Status & Conn blink one after another
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*/
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static void blinky_handler(void * p_context)
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{
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static uint8_t state = 0;
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static uint32_t count = 0;
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count++;
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// if not uploading then blink slow (interval/2)
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if ( !isBlinkFast && count%2 ) return;
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state = 1-state;
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led_control(LED_RED, state);
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// Blink LED BLUE if OTA mode and not connected
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if (is_ota() && !_ota_connected)
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{
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led_control(LED_BLUE, state);
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}
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// Feed all Watchdog just in case application enable it (WDT last through a soft reboot to bootloader)
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if ( nrf_wdt_started() )
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{
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<8; i++) nrf_wdt_reload_request_set(i);
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}
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}
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void blinky_fast_set(bool isFast)
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{
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isBlinkFast = isFast;
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}
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void board_init(void)
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{
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button_init(BOOTLOADER_BUTTON);
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button_init(FRESET_BUTTON);
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NRFX_DELAY_US(100); // wait for the pin state is stable
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// LED init
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nrf_gpio_cfg_output(LED_RED);
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nrf_gpio_cfg_output(LED_BLUE);
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led_off(LED_RED);
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led_off(LED_BLUE);
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// Init scheduler and timer (use scheduler)
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APP_SCHED_INIT(SCHED_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE, SCHED_QUEUE_SIZE);
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app_timer_init();
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}
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/**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack.
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*
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* @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
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*
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* @param[in] init_softdevice true if SoftDevice should be initialized. The SoftDevice must only
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* be initialized if a chip reset has occured. Soft reset from
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* application must not reinitialize the SoftDevice.
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*/
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static uint32_t ble_stack_init(bool init_softdevice)
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{
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if (init_softdevice)
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{
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sd_mbr_command_t com = { .command = SD_MBR_COMMAND_INIT_SD };
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_mbr_command(&com) );
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}
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_softdevice_vector_table_base_set(BOOTLOADER_REGION_START) );
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// Enable Softdevice
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nrf_clock_lf_cfg_t clock_cfg =
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{
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#ifdef NRF52840_XXAA // TODO use xtal source for feather52832
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.source = NRF_CLOCK_LF_SRC_XTAL,
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.rc_ctiv = 0,
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.rc_temp_ctiv = 0,
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.accuracy = NRF_CLOCK_LF_ACCURACY_20_PPM
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#else
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.source = NRF_CLOCK_LF_SRC_RC,
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.rc_ctiv = 16,
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.rc_temp_ctiv = 2,
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.accuracy = NRF_CLOCK_LF_ACCURACY_20_PPM
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#endif
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};
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_softdevice_enable(&clock_cfg, app_error_fault_handler) );
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sd_nvic_EnableIRQ(SD_EVT_IRQn);
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/*------------- Configure BLE params -------------*/
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extern uint32_t __data_start__[]; // defined in linker
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uint32_t ram_start = (uint32_t) __data_start__;
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ble_cfg_t blecfg;
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// Configure the maximum number of connections.
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varclr(&blecfg);
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blecfg.gap_cfg.role_count_cfg.periph_role_count = 1;
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blecfg.gap_cfg.role_count_cfg.central_role_count = 0;
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blecfg.gap_cfg.role_count_cfg.central_sec_count = 0;
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_ble_cfg_set(BLE_GAP_CFG_ROLE_COUNT, &blecfg, ram_start) );
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// NRF_DFU_BLE_REQUIRES_BONDS
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varclr(&blecfg);
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blecfg.gatts_cfg.service_changed.service_changed = 1;
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_ble_cfg_set(BLE_GATTS_CFG_SERVICE_CHANGED, &blecfg, ram_start) );
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// ATT MTU
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varclr(&blecfg);
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blecfg.conn_cfg.conn_cfg_tag = BLE_CONN_CFG_HIGH_BANDWIDTH;
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blecfg.conn_cfg.params.gatt_conn_cfg.att_mtu = BLEGATT_ATT_MTU_MAX;
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_ble_cfg_set(BLE_CONN_CFG_GATT, &blecfg, ram_start) );
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// Event Length + HVN queue + WRITE CMD queue setting affecting bandwidth
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varclr(&blecfg);
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blecfg.conn_cfg.conn_cfg_tag = BLE_CONN_CFG_HIGH_BANDWIDTH;
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blecfg.conn_cfg.params.gap_conn_cfg.conn_count = 1;
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blecfg.conn_cfg.params.gap_conn_cfg.event_length = BLEGAP_EVENT_LENGTH;
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_ble_cfg_set(BLE_CONN_CFG_GAP, &blecfg, ram_start) );
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// Enable BLE stack.
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( sd_ble_enable(&ram_start) );
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return NRF_SUCCESS;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Function for bootloader main entry.
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*/
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int main(void)
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{
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// SD is already Initialized in case of BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC
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bool sd_inited = (NRF_POWER->GPREGRET == BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC);
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// Start Bootloader in BLE OTA mode
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_ota_update = (NRF_POWER->GPREGRET == BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_MAGIC) ||
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(NRF_POWER->GPREGRET == BOOTLOADER_DFU_OTA_FULLRESET_MAGIC);
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// start bootloader either serial or ble
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bool dfu_start = _ota_update || (NRF_POWER->GPREGRET == BOOTLOADER_DFU_SERIAL_MAGIC);
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// Clear GPREGRET if it is our values
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if (dfu_start) NRF_POWER->GPREGRET = 0;
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// Save bootloader version to pre-defined register, retrieved by application
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BOOTLOADER_VERSION_REGISTER = (MK_BOOTLOADER_VERSION);
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// This check ensures that the defined fields in the bootloader corresponds with actual
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// setting in the chip.
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APP_ERROR_CHECK_BOOL(*((uint32_t *)NRF_UICR_BOOT_START_ADDRESS) == BOOTLOADER_REGION_START);
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board_init();
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/* Initialize a blinky timer to show that we're in bootloader */
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(void) app_timer_create(&blinky_timer_id, APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED, blinky_handler);
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// Init bootloader
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(void) bootloader_init();
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if (bootloader_dfu_sd_in_progress())
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{
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( bootloader_dfu_sd_update_continue() );
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ble_stack_init(!sd_inited);
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app_timer_start(blinky_timer_id, APP_TIMER_TICKS(LED_BLINK_INTERVAL), NULL);
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( bootloader_dfu_sd_update_finalize() );
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}
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else
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{
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ble_stack_init(!sd_inited);
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app_timer_start(blinky_timer_id, APP_TIMER_TICKS(LED_BLINK_INTERVAL), NULL);
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}
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usb_init();
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/*------------- Determine DFU mode (Serial, OTA, FRESET or normal) -------------*/
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// DFU button pressed
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dfu_start = dfu_start || button_pressed(BOOTLOADER_BUTTON);
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// DFU + FRESET are pressed --> OTA
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_ota_update = _ota_update || ( button_pressed(BOOTLOADER_BUTTON) && button_pressed(FRESET_BUTTON) ) ;
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if (dfu_start || (!bootloader_app_is_valid(DFU_BANK_0_REGION_START)))
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{
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// Initiate an update of the firmware.
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APP_ERROR_CHECK( bootloader_dfu_start(_ota_update, 0) );
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}
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#ifdef NRF52832_XXAA
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else
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{
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/* Adafruit Modification
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* Even DFU is not active, we still force an 1000 ms dfu serial mode when startup
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* to support auto programming from Arduino IDE */
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(void) bootloader_dfu_start(false, BOOTLOADER_STARTUP_DFU_INTERVAL);
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}
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#endif
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/*------------- Adafruit Factory reset -------------*/
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bool is_freset = ( !button_pressed(BOOTLOADER_BUTTON) && button_pressed(FRESET_BUTTON) );
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if (is_freset) adafruit_factory_reset();
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/*------------- Hardware reset and jump to application -------------*/
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app_timer_stop(blinky_timer_id);
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led_off(LED_BLUE);
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led_off(LED_RED);
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if (bootloader_app_is_valid(DFU_BANK_0_REGION_START) && !bootloader_dfu_sd_in_progress())
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{
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// Stop RTC1
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NVIC_DisableIRQ(RTC1_IRQn);
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NRF_RTC1->EVTENCLR = RTC_EVTEN_COMPARE0_Msk;
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NRF_RTC1->INTENCLR = RTC_INTENSET_COMPARE0_Msk;
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NRF_RTC1->TASKS_STOP = 1;
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NRF_RTC1->TASKS_CLEAR = 1;
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usb_teardown();
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// Select a bank region to use as application region.
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// @note: Only applications running from DFU_BANK_0_REGION_START is supported.
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bootloader_app_start(DFU_BANK_0_REGION_START);
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}
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NVIC_SystemReset();
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}
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* FACTORY RESET
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*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* Pstorage callback, fired after erased Application Data
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*/
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static void appdata_pstorage_cb(pstorage_handle_t * p_handle, uint8_t op_code, uint32_t result,
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uint8_t * p_data, uint32_t data_len)
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{
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if ( op_code == PSTORAGE_CLEAR_OP_CODE)
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{
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_freset_erased_complete = true;
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}
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}
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void freset_erase_and_wait(pstorage_handle_t* hdl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size)
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{
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_freset_erased_complete = false;
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// set address and start erasing
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hdl->block_id = addr;
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pstorage_clear(hdl, size);
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// Time to erase a page is 100 ms max
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// It is better to force a timeout to prevent lock-up
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uint32_t timeout_tck = (size/CODE_PAGE_SIZE)*100;
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timeout_tck = APP_TIMER_TICKS(timeout_tck);
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uint32_t start_tck = app_timer_cnt_get();
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while(!_freset_erased_complete)
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{
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sd_app_evt_wait();
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app_sched_execute();
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uint32_t now_tck = app_timer_cnt_get();
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if ( (now_tck - start_tck) > timeout_tck ) break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Perform factory reset to erase Application + Data
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*/
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void adafruit_factory_reset(void)
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{
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// Blink fast RED and turn on BLUE when erasing
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blinky_fast_set(true);
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led_on(LED_BLUE);
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static pstorage_handle_t freset_handle = { .block_id = APPDATA_ADDR_START } ;
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pstorage_module_param_t storage_params = { .cb = appdata_pstorage_cb};
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pstorage_register(&storage_params, &freset_handle);
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// clear all App Data
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freset_erase_and_wait(&freset_handle, APPDATA_ADDR_START, DFU_APP_DATA_RESERVED);
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// Only need to erase the 1st page of Application code to make it invalid
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freset_erase_and_wait(&freset_handle, DFU_BANK_0_REGION_START, CODE_PAGE_SIZE);
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// back to normal
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blinky_fast_set(false);
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led_off(LED_BLUE);
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
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// Error Handler
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
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void app_error_fault_handler(uint32_t id, uint32_t pc, uint32_t info)
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{
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volatile uint32_t* ARM_CM_DHCSR = ((volatile uint32_t*) 0xE000EDF0UL); /* Cortex M CoreDebug->DHCSR */
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if ( (*ARM_CM_DHCSR) & 1UL ) __asm("BKPT #0\n"); /* Only halt mcu if debugger is attached */
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NVIC_SystemReset();
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}
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void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
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{
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app_error_handler(0xDEADBEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
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}
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uint32_t tusb_hal_millis(void)
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{
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return ( ( ((uint64_t)app_timer_cnt_get())*1000*(APP_TIMER_CONFIG_RTC_FREQUENCY+1)) / APP_TIMER_CLOCK_FREQ );
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}
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* SoftDevice Event handler
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*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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* Process BLE event from SD
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*/
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uint32_t proc_ble(void)
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{
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__ALIGN(4) uint8_t ev_buf[ BLE_EVT_LEN_MAX(BLEGATT_ATT_MTU_MAX) ];
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uint16_t ev_len = BLE_EVT_LEN_MAX(BLEGATT_ATT_MTU_MAX);
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// Get BLE Event
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uint32_t err = sd_ble_evt_get(ev_buf, &ev_len);
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// Handle valid event, ignore error
|
|
if( NRF_SUCCESS == err)
|
|
{
|
|
ble_evt_t* evt = (ble_evt_t*) ev_buf;
|
|
|
|
switch (evt->header.evt_id)
|
|
{
|
|
case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
|
|
_ota_connected = true;
|
|
led_on(LED_BLUE);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
|
|
_ota_connected = false;
|
|
led_off(LED_BLUE);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// from dfu_transport_ble
|
|
extern void ble_evt_dispatch(ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt);
|
|
ble_evt_dispatch(evt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* process SOC event from SD
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t proc_soc(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t soc_evt;
|
|
uint32_t err = sd_evt_get(&soc_evt);
|
|
|
|
if (NRF_SUCCESS == err)
|
|
{
|
|
pstorage_sys_event_handler(soc_evt);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NRF52840_XXAA
|
|
extern void tusb_hal_nrf_power_event(uint32_t event);
|
|
/*------------- usb power event handler -------------*/
|
|
int32_t usbevt = (soc_evt == NRF_EVT_POWER_USB_DETECTED ) ? NRFX_POWER_USB_EVT_DETECTED:
|
|
(soc_evt == NRF_EVT_POWER_USB_POWER_READY) ? NRFX_POWER_USB_EVT_READY :
|
|
(soc_evt == NRF_EVT_POWER_USB_REMOVED ) ? NRFX_POWER_USB_EVT_REMOVED : -1;
|
|
|
|
if ( usbevt >= 0) tusb_hal_nrf_power_event(usbevt);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ada_sd_task(void* evt_data, uint16_t evt_size)
|
|
{
|
|
(void) evt_data;
|
|
(void) evt_size;
|
|
|
|
// process BLE and SOC until there is no more events
|
|
while( (NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND != proc_ble()) || (NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND != proc_soc()) )
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void SD_EVT_IRQHandler(void)
|
|
{
|
|
// Use App Scheduler to defer handling code in non-isr context
|
|
app_sched_event_put(NULL, 0, ada_sd_task);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|