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grainuum: initial commit

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Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
This commit is contained in:
Sean Cross
2019-01-01 23:03:45 +08:00
parent b31c0213b5
commit 397d153a44
6 changed files with 1172 additions and 0 deletions
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187
src/grainuum-phy.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
/****************************************************************************
* Grainuum Software USB Stack *
* *
* MIT License: *
* Copyright (c) 2016 Sean Cross *
* *
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
* distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
* *
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
* THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* *
* Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
* holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
* sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
* authorization. *
****************************************************************************/
#include <generated/csr.h>
#include <grainuum.h>
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumConnectPre(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumConnectPost(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumDisconnectPre(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumDisconnectPost(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumReceivePacket(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumInitPre(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumInitPost(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
(void)usb;
}
/* --- */
void grainuum_receive_packet(struct GrainuumUSB *usb) {
grainuumReceivePacket(usb);
}
int grainuumCaptureI(struct GrainuumUSB *usb, uint8_t samples[67])
{
int ret;
const uint8_t nak_pkt[] = {USB_PID_NAK};
const uint8_t ack_pkt[] = {USB_PID_ACK};
ret = usbPhyReadI(usb, samples);
if (ret <= 0) {
if (ret != -1)
usbPhyWriteI(usb, nak_pkt, sizeof(nak_pkt));
return 0;
}
/* Save the byte counter for later inspection */
samples[11] = ret;
switch (samples[0]) {
case USB_PID_IN:
/* Make sure we have queued data, and that it's for this particular EP */
if ((!usb->queued_size)
|| (((((const uint16_t *)(samples+1))[0] >> 7) & 0xf) != usb->queued_epnum))
{
usbPhyWriteI(usb, nak_pkt, sizeof(nak_pkt));
break;
}
usbPhyWriteI(usb, usb->queued_data, usb->queued_size);
break;
case USB_PID_SETUP:
grainuum_receive_packet(usb);
break;
case USB_PID_OUT:
grainuum_receive_packet(usb);
break;
case USB_PID_ACK:
/* Allow the next byte to be sent */
usb->queued_size = 0;
grainuum_receive_packet(usb);
break;
case USB_PID_DATA0:
case USB_PID_DATA1:
usbPhyWriteI(usb, ack_pkt, sizeof(ack_pkt));
grainuum_receive_packet(usb);
break;
default:
usbPhyWriteI(usb, nak_pkt, sizeof(nak_pkt));
break;
}
return ret;
}
int grainuumInitialized(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
if (!usb)
return 0;
return usb->initialized;
}
void grainuumWriteQueue(struct GrainuumUSB *usb, int epnum,
const void *buffer, int size)
{
usb->queued_data = buffer;
usb->queued_epnum = epnum;
usb->queued_size = size;
}
void grainuumInit(struct GrainuumUSB *usb,
struct GrainuumConfig *cfg) {
if (usb->initialized)
return;
grainuumInitPre(usb);
usb->cfg = cfg;
usb->state.usb = usb;
cfg->usb = usb;
usb->initialized = 1;
grainuumInitPost(usb);
}
void grainuumDisconnect(struct GrainuumUSB *usb) {
grainuumDisconnectPre(usb);
usb_pullup_out_write(0);
grainuumDisconnectPost(usb);
}
void grainuumConnect(struct GrainuumUSB *usb) {
grainuumConnectPre(usb);
usb_pullup_out_write(1);
grainuumConnectPost(usb);
}

362
src/grainuum-state.c Normal file
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/****************************************************************************
* Grainuum Software USB Stack *
* *
* MIT License: *
* Copyright (c) 2016 Sean Cross *
* *
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
* distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
* *
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
* THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* *
* Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
* holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
* sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
* authorization. *
****************************************************************************/
#include "grainuum.h"
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif
void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, unsigned int n);
enum usb_state_packet_type {
packet_type_none,
packet_type_setup,
packet_type_setup_in,
packet_type_setup_out,
packet_type_in,
packet_type_out,
};
__attribute__((weak))
void grainuumSendWait(struct GrainuumUSB *usb, int epnum,
const void *data, int size)
{
(void)usb;
(void)epnum;
(void)data;
(void)size;
}
static uint16_t crc16_add(uint16_t crc, uint8_t c, uint16_t poly)
{
uint8_t i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if ((crc ^ c) & 1)
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ poly;
else
crc >>= 1;
c >>= 1;
}
return crc;
}
static uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t size,
uint16_t init, uint32_t poly)
{
while (size--)
init = crc16_add(init, *data++, poly);
return init;
}
static void grainuum_state_clear_tx(struct GrainuumState *state, int result)
{
struct GrainuumUSB *usb = state->usb;
/* If a thread is blocking, wake it up with a failure */
if (usb->cfg->sendDataFinished && state->packet_queued)
usb->cfg->sendDataFinished(usb, result);
state->data_out_left = 0;
state->data_out_max = 0;
state->data_out = NULL;
state->packet_queued = 0;
}
static void grainuum_state_process_tx(struct GrainuumState *state)
{
uint16_t crc;
struct GrainuumUSB *usb = state->usb;
/* Don't allow us to re-prepare data */
if (state->packet_queued) {
return;
}
state->packet_queued = 1;
/* If there's no data to send, then don't send any */
if (!state->data_out) {
state->packet_queued = 0;
return;
}
/* If we've sent all of our data, then there's nothing else to send */
if ((state->data_out_left < 0) || (state->data_out_max < 0)) {
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 0);
return;
}
/* Pick the correct PID, DATA0 or DATA1 */
if (state->data_buffer & (1 << state->tok_epnum))
state->packet.pid = USB_PID_DATA1;
else
state->packet.pid = USB_PID_DATA0;
/* If there's no data, prepare a special NULL packet */
if ((state->data_out_left == 0) || (state->data_out_max == 0)) {
/* The special-null thing only happens for EP0 */
if (state->data_out_epnum != 0) {
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 0);
return;
}
state->packet.data[0] = 0; /* CRC16 for empty packets is 0 */
state->packet.data[1] = 0;
state->packet.size = 2;
grainuumWriteQueue(usb, state->data_out_epnum,
&state->packet, state->packet.size + 1);
return;
}
/* Keep the packet size to 8 bytes max */
if (state->data_out_left > 8)
state->packet.size = 8;
else
state->packet.size = state->data_out_left;
/* Limit the amount of data transferred to data_out_max */
if (state->packet.size > state->data_out_max)
state->packet.size = state->data_out_max;
/* Copy over data bytes */
memcpy(state->packet.data, state->data_out, state->packet.size);
/* Calculate and copy the crc16 */
crc = ~crc16(state->packet.data, state->packet.size, 0xffff, 0xa001);
state->packet.data[state->packet.size++] = crc;
state->packet.data[state->packet.size++] = crc >> 8;
/* Prepare the packet, including the PID at the end */
grainuumWriteQueue(usb, state->data_out_epnum,
&state->packet, state->packet.size + 1);
}
/* Called when a packet is ACKed.
* Updates the outgoing packet buffer.
*/
static void usbStateTransferSuccess(struct GrainuumState *state)
{
/* Reduce the amount of data left.
* If the packet is divisible by 8, this will cause one more call
* to this function with state->data_out_left == 0. This will send
* a NULL packet, which indicates end-of-transfer.
*/
state->data_out_left -= 8;
state->data_out_max -= 8;
state->data_out += 8;
if ((state->data_out_left < 0) || (state->data_out_max < 0)) {
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 0);
/* End of a State setup packet */
if (state->packet_type == packet_type_setup_out)
state->packet_type = packet_type_none;
if (state->packet_type == packet_type_setup_in)
state->packet_type = packet_type_none;
if (state->packet_type == packet_type_out)
state->packet_type = packet_type_none;
}
state->packet_queued = 0;
}
/* Send data down the wire, interrupting any existing
* data that may be queued.
*/
static int grainuum_state_send_data(struct GrainuumState *state,
int epnum,
const void *data,
int size,
int max)
{
/* De-queue any data that may already be queued. */
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 1);
state->data_out_epnum = epnum;
state->data_out_left = size;
state->data_out_max = max;
state->data_out = data;
return 0;
}
void grainuumDropData(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
usb->state.packet_queued = 0;
usb->state.data_out = 0;
grainuumWriteQueue(usb, 0, NULL, 0);
}
int grainuumDataQueued(struct GrainuumUSB *usb)
{
return (usb->state.data_out || usb->state.packet_queued);
}
int grainuumSendData(struct GrainuumUSB *usb, int epnum,
const void *data, int size)
{
struct GrainuumState *state = &usb->state;
int ret;
if (state->data_out || !state->address || state->packet_queued) {
return -11; /* EAGAIN */
}
ret = grainuum_state_send_data(state, epnum, data, size, size);
if (ret)
return ret;
grainuum_state_process_tx(state);
if (usb->cfg->sendDataStarted)
usb->cfg->sendDataStarted(usb, epnum, data, size);
return 0;
}
static int grainuum_state_process_setup(struct GrainuumState *state, const uint8_t packet[10])
{
const struct usb_setup_packet *setup;
const void *response = (void *)-1;
uint32_t response_len = 0;
struct GrainuumUSB *usb = state->usb;
struct GrainuumConfig *cfg = usb->cfg;
setup = (const struct usb_setup_packet *)packet;
if ((setup->bmRequestType == 0x00) && (setup->bRequest == SET_ADDRESS)) {
state->address = setup->wValue;
}
else if ((setup->bmRequestType == 0x00) && (setup->bRequest == SET_CONFIGURATION)) {
if (cfg->setConfigNum)
cfg->setConfigNum(usb, setup->wValue);
}
else {
response_len = cfg->getDescriptor(usb, setup, &response);
}
grainuum_state_send_data(state, state->tok_epnum, response, response_len, setup->wLength);
return 0;
}
static void grainuum_state_parse_data(struct GrainuumState *state,
const uint8_t packet[10],
uint32_t size)
{
(void)size;
struct GrainuumUSB *usb = state->usb;
switch (state->packet_type) {
case packet_type_setup:
grainuum_state_process_setup(state, packet);
grainuum_state_process_tx(state);
state->packet_type = packet_type_none;
break;
case packet_type_out:
// XXX HACK: An OUT packet gets generated (on Windows at least) when
// terminating a SETUP sequence. This seems odd.
if (state->tok_epnum == 0)
break;
// Copy over the packet, minus the CRC16
memcpy(state->tok_buf + state->tok_pos, packet, size - 2);
state->tok_pos += (size - 2);
if (!usb->cfg->receiveData(usb, state->tok_epnum, size - 2, packet))
state->packet_type = packet_type_none;
break;
case packet_type_in:
case packet_type_none:
default:
break;
}
}
static inline void grainuum_state_parse_token(struct GrainuumState *state,
const uint8_t packet[2])
{
state->tok_epnum = (((const uint16_t *)packet)[0] >> 7) & 0xf;
/*state->tok_addr = (((const uint16_t *)packet)[0] >> 11) & 0x1f; // Field unused in this code*/
}
void grainuumProcess(struct GrainuumUSB *usb,
const uint8_t packet[12])
{
uint32_t size = packet[11];
struct GrainuumState *state = &usb->state;
switch(packet[0]) {
case USB_PID_SETUP:
state->packet_type = packet_type_setup;
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 1);
grainuum_state_parse_token(state, packet + 1);
break;
case USB_PID_DATA0:
state->data_buffer |= (1 << state->tok_epnum);
grainuum_state_parse_data(state, packet + 1, size - 1);
break;
case USB_PID_DATA1:
state->data_buffer &= ~(1 << state->tok_epnum);
grainuum_state_parse_data(state, packet + 1, size - 1);
break;
case USB_PID_OUT:
grainuum_state_parse_token(state, packet + 1);
state->packet_type = packet_type_out;
state->tok_pos = 0;
state->tok_buf = usb->cfg->getReceiveBuffer(usb, state->tok_epnum, NULL);
break;
case USB_PID_ACK:
state->data_buffer ^= (1 << state->tok_epnum);
usbStateTransferSuccess(state);
if (state->data_out) {
grainuum_state_process_tx(state);
}
else {
grainuum_state_clear_tx(state, 0);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}

1
src/main.c
View File

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static void init(void) {
irq_setmask(0);
irq_setie(1);
uart_init();
usb_init();
init_printf(NULL, rv_putchar);
}

29
src/usb.c
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@@ -1,5 +1,34 @@
#include <grainuum.h>
#include <usb.h>
#include <generated/csr.h>
static struct GrainuumConfig cfg;
static struct GrainuumUSB usb;
static uint8_t usb_buf[67];
void usb_isr(void) {
grainuumCaptureI(&usb, usb_buf);
return;
}
void usb_init(void) {
grainuumInit(&usb, &cfg);
return;
}
void usbPhyWriteI(const struct GrainuumUSB *usb, const void *buffer, uint32_t size) {
(void)usb;
const uint8_t *ubuffer = (const uint8_t *)buffer;
uint32_t i = 0;
while (i < size)
usb_obuf_head_write(ubuffer[i]);
}
int usbPhyReadI(const struct GrainuumUSB *usb, uint8_t *samples) {
(void)usb;
int count = 0;
while (!usb_ibuf_empty_read()) {
samples[count++] = usb_ibuf_head_read();
}
return count;
}